The most comprehensive publicly available benchmark dataset for battery pack engineers. More than 2,500 packs. Every application from BEV road cars to grid-scale BESS. Up to 79 data fields per pack — including cell linkage, charging curves, V2X capability, and material estimates.
2,501
Pack entries across all applications
82,000+
Individual data points in the dataset
79
Maximum fields per pack entry
37
Application categories covered
Why engineers buy it
Benchmarking a pack design means knowing what the market has actually achieved, not what is claimed in press releases. This database is sourced from datasheets, EPA applications, OEM technical documents, and regulatory filings, then cross-referenced and version-tracked. It covers:
- Trend analysis — how pack energy density, voltage architecture, and chemistry mix have evolved year on year
- Competitive benchmarking — compare your target spec against real-world production packs by application, chemistry, or voltage class
- Cell-to-pack context — each pack entry links to its cell where data is available, so you can evaluate cell selection decisions across the industry
- BESS coverage — home, commercial, grid, UPS, and telecom storage systems alongside EV packs, all in one file
- Design data — pack dimensions, mass, cooling type, and configuration alongside electrical parameters
| Version 1.8.01 — updated September 2026. More Commercial Vehicle battery packs covered in the database and a thorough cross-check of everything with move to 1.8+. This database is part of the All Access Pass. |
What the data shows
BEV road car pack energy — median usable kWh by launch year
Based on packs with confirmed usable energy data. 2025 figures are lower than 2024 because many 2025 entries do not yet have confirmed energy values, which suppresses the median.

Cell chemistry — BEV road cars (506 entries with identified chemistry)


Gravimetric pack energy density — median Wh/kg by launch year (BEV road cars)
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| 157 Wh/kg | 133 Wh/kg | 120 Wh/kg | 148 Wh/kg | 148 Wh/kg | 145 Wh/kg | 159 Wh/kg | 162 Wh/kg | 160 Wh/kg | 167 Wh/kg |
What is in each pack entry
Fields vary by application and data availability. The maximum is 79 fields per entry; the average is 34.
Energy & voltage
- Usable & total kWh
- SoC window
- Nominal & max/min voltage
- Nominal capacity (Ah)
- Pack DCIR (estimated from cells)
Charging
- Max fast charge kW & A
- Charge times (5-80%, 10-80%, 20-80%, 30-80% SoC)
- V2L, V2G, V2H capability & kW
Power performance
- Peak power (5s, 10s, 30s)
- Continuous power & current
- Regen power
- Main fuse rating
- C-rate (measured & estimated)
Thermal & cell linkage
- Cooling type, flow rate & kW
- Linked cell: make, model, format
- Cell Wh/kg, Wh/litre, DCIR
- Cell-to-pack density ratio
- Round-trip efficiency
Mass & dimensions
- Pack mass (kg)
- Cell mass & pack-minus-cells
- Cell-to-pack mass ratio (%)
- Pack X/Y/Z dimensions (mm)
- Pack volume (litres)
Metrics & warranty
- Gravimetric energy density (Wh/kg)
- Volumetric energy density (Wh/litre)
- Gravimetric & volumetric power density
- Warranty (years, miles, cycles)
- BMS manufacturer, certifications
Applications covered
Entries span 37 distinct application categories:
| BEV Road Car 738 BESS Home 226 General Pack 174 PHEV Road Car 148 BEV Commercial Vehicle 128 BESS Commercial 127 BESS Grid 75 BEV Motorbike 50 HEV Road Car 30 BESS UPS 28 12/24V Starter Battery 23 | EV Off-Highway 21 BESS Telecom 15 EREV Road Car 14 Marine 11 MHEV Road Car 11 BEV Aeroplane 4 Marine BEV 5 Industrial Robot 3 BESS Data Centre 1 Other (17 more) ~60 |
Version history — selected updates
- v1.8.01 (September 2026): more data added across the database – root and branches checks across database
- v1.7.13 (September 2026): more commercial vehicles added
- v1.7.10 (September 2026): Magnesium cased packs added.
- v1.7.08 (July 2026): More BMW Gen 6 packs and updates to Rivian R2
- v1.7.07 (July 2026): More 48V nominal packs added
- v1.7.05 (June 2026): More BMW PHEV and BEV entries added
- v1.7 (2026): Major data check and cross-reference pass across cells and packs
- v1.5 (2026): Major update to cell raw materials, more chemistries covered
- v1.3: Database reference numbers added to all pack entries
- v1.2: Certification fields added; Mercedes additions from UN38.3 list
- v1.1: Module database added; V2L/V2G flags; swappable vs standard classification
- v1.0: More than 1,000 cells in companion cell database; 46xx, 2170, 18650 coverage
Pricing
| Option | Price | Updates (1 yr) | All files | Business use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cell Database only One-off purchase | $15 | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Personal Download Pass All files + updates · individual use | $40 / yr | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
| SME / University Pass <250 employees | $100 / yr | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Corporate Pass >250 employees | $500 / yr | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
One engineer’s hour costs more than the database. Get instant access and download this version of the excel file for $15.
