Battery Pack Aadhaar Number

India’s Battery Pack Aadhaar Number (BPAN) echoes the EU Battery Passport and UN traceability standards we are already shaping through global ISO standards.

battery cell holding an EU passport

Battery Passport

The global shift towards digital battery passports and enhanced traceability regulations, primarily focused on the electric vehicle (EV) sector.

This assigns a unique 21-character identity number to every EV battery, aims to address serious concerns regarding end-to-end traceability and recycling, while also supporting a circular economy.

This is required for:

  • Electric Vehicle Batteries for the L category
  • Electric Vehicle Batteries for the M and N category
  • Industrial Batteries with capacity > 2kWh

Key information embedded in Battery Pack Aadhaar:

  • Battery Manufacturer Identifier (BMI)
  • Battery Descriptor Section (BDS)
  • Battery Identifier (BI)
  • Battery Material Composition Section (BMCS)
  • Battery Carbon Footprint (BCF)
  • Battery Dynamic Data (BDD)

References

  1. Draft: GUIDELINES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF BATTERY PACK AADHAAR SYSTEM, MoRTH

See also: Status of Battery Passports in 2026, The Cost of Producing a Battery Passport, GB/T 34014-2017